• Energy
In general, the concept and use of the word energy refers "to the innate potential to carry out work or carry out an action". The word is used in many different contexts. The scientific use bears a well defined and precise meaning while many others are not as specific. The term energy can also designate the reactions of a certain work condition, such as, for example, heat, mechanical work (movement) or light thanks to the work performed by a machine (for example a motor, boiler, refrigerator, speaker, lamp, wind), a living organism (for example the muscles, biological energy) that also use other forms of energy to carry out work, such as the use of oil which is a non-renewable natural resource and also the main source of energy used on the planet currently. The etymology of the word is originated from the Greek language, where ergos (ergos) means "work". |
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• Oil and Gas
This is the set of techniques used for discovering wells and reservoirs and for exploration, production and commercialization of oil and natural gas. The oil and gas engineer acts on oil tankers, refineries, maritime platforms and petro-chemicals. With his/her knowledge in engineering, geophysics, mining and geology, he/she works in the discovery of oil reservoirs and also in natural gas wells. The engineer is responsible for developing projects that aim at exploration and production of these goods without prejudice to the environment or waste of material. In addition, cares for the transport of oil and derivates from the exploration location until arrival at the refinery. |
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• Advocacy
System of conduct norms imposed by a set of institutions to regulate social relations: [1] what jurists call objective law, to which laymen refer to when they say "law prohibits polygamy". In this sense the equivalence to the concept of "juridical order". This meaning of the word may bear other ramifications: such as the system or set of juridical norms of a certain country or jurisdiction ("the Portuguese law"); or as the set of juridical norms of a certain law branch ("penal law", "family law"). Faculty granted to a party to promote juridical order in favor of its interests [2]: what jurists denominate subjective law, and what laymen refer to when they say "I have the right to say what I wish" or "he was entitled to that land". Branch of social sciences that studies the system of norms that regulate social relations: what jurists call science of law, and what laymen refer to when they say "I need to study commercial law to get a good job". |
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• Financial
Finance is the art and science of resource management. The field of study of financial institutions, financial markets and functioning of financial systems, within a nation as well as on the international market, also known as finances.
At micro level, finance is the study of financial planning, asset management and funds captivation by financial companies and institutions.
The term finances may thus incorporate the following items:
Study of money and other assets
Management and control of referred assets (resources).
Analyze and manage project risks.
As a verb, “finance” means to provide funds for business and projects. |
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• Consulting
Consulting is the professional activity of diagnosing and formulating solutions regarding a matter or specialty. The professional in this area is denominated consultant. There are two types of consulting: Internal consulting and external consulting. |
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• Laboratory
In the vulgar language, Laboratory is the location where medications or other materials needed to take care of health can be prepared.
In broader terms, pharmacy is the profession that consists of preparing and dispensing medications or other materials needed to take care of health. |
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• Industry and Commerce
Industry is all human activity which through work transforms raw material into other products, which afterwards may or may not be commercialized and which normally bear higher aggregate value. According to the technology employed in production and the amount of capital needed the industrial activity may be manual craft, manufacture or heavy industry. The set of industries received the denomination of secondary sector, in opposition to agriculture (primary sector) and commerce and services (tertiary sector), according to the position that each activity normally holds in the production and consumption chain. Currently the industrial process is led by multi-nationals.
Commerce is based on the voluntary exchange of products. Exchanges may happen between two partners (bilateral commerce) or among more than two partners (multilateral commerce). In its original form commerce was held through direct exchange of products of known value as different by the two partners, each values the other’s product more. Modern traders are used to negotiate with the use of an indirect exchange source, money. It’s rare to carry out direct exchange nowadays, mainly in industrialized countries. As a consequence, today we can separate purchase from sale. The advent of money (and subsequent credit, paper money and non-physical money) greatly contributed to the simplification and promotion of commerce development. |
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• Maritime
Navigation and science the art, practice, or technology of planning and carrying out a voyage from a starting point to a destination point.
The main activity of navigation is determination of the current position for possible comparison with foreseen or desired positions. |
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• Consulting and Audit
Audit, consists of a careful, systematic, and independent examination whose objective is to investigate whether the activities developed at a given company or sector are in accordance with the previously dispositions planned and/or established, where these have been implemented with efficacy and are adequate (in compliance) to the procurement of objectives. |
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• Web Sites
A website is a set of Web pages, meaning, hypertexts accessible generally through HTTP protocol on the Internet. The set of all existing public sites comprise the World Wide Web. The pages of a site are organized as of a basic URL where the main page is housed and generally reside within a same server directory. The pages are organized within the site in a hierarchy observable in the URL, although the hyper-connections between them control the manner how the reader perceives the global structure, mode which can have almost no relation with the hierarchy structure of the site’s files. |
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• Medical
Medicine is one of the human knowledge areas linked to the maintenance and restoration of health. In a broad sense it works with prevention and cure of human illnesses within a medical context. The performance area of professionals graduated at a medicine college. According to the World Health Organization health is not only the absence of illness.
It consists in the full physical, mental, and social well-being of individuals. Within such context, directives of overseas organizations comprised by eminent intellectuals from around the world related with the health area established a new paradigm of approach to medicine. |
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• Aeronautical
Activity and study of aerial locomotion within the terrestrial atmosphere |
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